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Friday, April 5, 2013

Reasons for the Decline of the Swing Era.

World War 2 and the draft

During World War 2, many vauntingly band members were drafted or volunteered to join the war effort. Big bands confused some of their great members, and thus big bands came to an end. Swing unison, which was really popular during the war, died break at the end of the war. This happened because swing medical specialty was a reminder of the war and many people who were worrying about the war tuned out swing or sullen it off.

Transportation was difficult

During World War 2, automobile fuel was rationed and make it hard for many traveling big bands to tour, perform, and make a living.

Recording Ban

From July 1942 - November 1943, there was a natureing ban that prohibited flatus instrumentalist to record. Many big bands were not able to record and thus broke up. Vocalist, however, were able to record during the ban and their medicinal drug became much popular.

Club Tax

In 1941, a new tax required clubs to have 20% of their sales in taxes. This caused clubs to hire smaller cheaper bands to be able to stay in business. Swing bands, which were often quite large, lost out on many gigs and were fated to stick to an end. A midnight curfew was also enacted and kept people from going out all night to clubs listening to music.

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Racism

African American jazz musicians had closely always been treat less fairly then whites, specially near the end of the Swing Era. African Americans were tired of getting paid less then whites big swing bands. African Americans created Bebop as an outgrowth against all the racial preconception and segregation they face. They also wanted to create a music for listening to, not dancing. They wanted their music to be more of an art...

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