B.F. Skinner B.F. (Burrhus) Skinner was probably the most celebrated psychologist of the 20th century. His contributions to psychology have made a pro piece trend on human behavior and how we look at. Skinner is as well as the unaccompanied psychologist who achieved a celebrity-like status, even though he began his lifespan history as a writer, and not a psychologist. However, his early life experiences reflected his mental views, believing that human experiences were due to past reinforcer and stimuli in the environment (Schultz, 2004). Skinner was very interested in exacting and manipulating conditions and animal behavior. He is famous for his research on operative conditioning and oppose reinforcement. He developed a thingamabob called the cumulative rec roll, which showed rates of responding as a pitch line. exploitation this device, he found that behavior did not suppose on the preceding stimulus as Watson and Pavlov maintained. Instead, Skinner found that behaviors were restricted upon what happens after the response. Skinner called this operant behavior. Positive reinforcers, such as food or pleasant music be honour and add to the experience.

By contrast, negative reinforcers, such as punishment, deduce something unpleasant from a situation by removing a unhealthful or unpleasant stimulus. Punishment adds something unpleasant to the environment, and as a result it tends to weaken behavior. Skinner found that animals leave learn to press bar and open doors not solely to obligate food and water (positive reinforcement) but also to shunning from electric shocks or loud noises (negative rein forcement). Both positive and negative reinf! orcement result in the learning of new behaviors or the beef up of existing behaviors (Morris & Maisto, 2005). He also built a cut which became known as the Skinner Box, in which animals would press bars and receive stimuli, such as food pellets. He came up with the term operant behavior when he noticed that...If you trust to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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